Law

Ontario has six law schools that offer Juris Doctor (J.D) programs. Applications are centralized through the Ontario Universities Application Centre. Each faculty of law has different entrance requirements so check each school’s website to make sure you meet the requirements. Start early as each application requires a significant amount of time. The law school application is online at the Ontario Law School Application Service (OLSAS) ouac.on.ca/olsas. There is an application service fee, and supplementary school fee. To apply to law schools in other provinces you must apply to those universities directly.

The Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) is normally required for all law school admissions. This test assesses your abilities in three areas using multiple choice questions: reading comprehension, analytical reasoning, and logical reasoning. There is also a 35 minute writing sample.

The test is offered four times a year in a number of locations in Ontario, including Trent. Dates are usually in June, October, December, and February. Registration, locations, dates, practice tests and further information are available at the Law School Admissions Test Centre LSAC.org.

• Profile of experience or personal statement. Some schools ask for an essay while others ask specific questions

• Chronological list of all activities since high school with contact information for individuals who can verify all information is accurate

• Official transcripts for all post-secondary institutions attended

• LSAT scores

• The centralized application will collect your personal information, transcripts, LSAT scores, application fees, and information from references

Consider how campus and community work, volunteer, leadership roles and summer and part-time jobs can strengthen your application.

• Calculation of academic averages varies from school to school, so refer to each school for additional information. Conversion tables are on the OLSAS website.

• Entrance grades vary according to school but most schools suggest that a cumulative GPA of A- is required. Marks are calculated differently by each school. For example, some may take your cumulative average while others will calculate your final two years or best two years

Joint or Combined Degrees
Some universities offer joint degrees in law and another subject. For example, at some schools you can complete a law degree as well as a graduate degree (Master’s or PhD in another discipline such as English, Environmental Studies, International Relations, etc.) There are also combined professional programs such as a joint JD and MSW or MBA.

Canadian and American Dual J.D. Program
Some universities offer a combined program that allows participants to obtain both Canadian and American law degrees. This program is offered jointly by some Canadian law schools and partner schools in the United States.

Civil/Common Law
Some universities allow you to get degrees in both Common Law and Civil Law

After completing a law degree, to qualify to practice as a lawyer, graduates must work as articling students for a year (a paid position), take bar admission courses and pass the bar admissions exam.