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  2. History
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  5. History Online Workbook
  6. Creating an effective outline

Creating an effective outline

Why Outline?

Outlining your paper before you begin writing may seem like an extra step or a waste of time. However, it is an essential part of the writing process that can actually save you time as you draft your essay and will help strengthen your final product immensely.

First, outlining can help you to avoid the terror of the blank page by taking a big task and breaking it up into smaller tasks. When you feel lost in terms of what to write, an outline can give you guidance as to what should come next. Further, essays are not catalogues of information. They are organized around a central purpose, or thesis. An outline helps you to visualize, and stick to, this purpose. Finally, outlines help you to identify gaps in your reasoning or research and fix these problems.

Types of Outlines

An outline can take many forms:

  • Mind maps
  • Free-writing and reverse outlining
  • Blocking
  • Formal Outlines

As we go through each type of outline, consider what would work best for you.

History Online Workbook

  • Undergraduate
    • Admissions
    • Program Requirements
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    • History Online Workbook
      • Acknowledgements
      • Note Taking Strategies
      • Research Strategies: Taking Notes and Organizing Them
      • Creating an effective outline
        • Mind Maps
        • Free Writing and Reverse Outlining
        • Blocking Your Argument
        • Formal Outlines
      • Research Essay Organization
      • Writing Strong Paragraphs, Introductions and Conclusions
      • Summarizing, Paraphrasing, and Quoting
      • The Importance of Revising Your Paper
      • Footnotes and Bibliographies
      • Grammar Module One: Building Sentences
  • Graduate
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